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Friday, December 13, 2013

Research Methodology

Methodology The term ruleology refers to the way in which we approach problems and facial gesture answers. Jankowicz (1995) says that a ruleology is analysis of, and rational for, the particular method or methods used in a given study, and in that type of study in general. Research methods Research methodology refers to the inquiry process, the adjective modelling within which the search is conducted. This methodology is defined by Leedy (1989, cited by Remenyi et al, 1998, p. 28) as an operational framework within which the facts atomic number 18 placed so that their meaning may be seen more clearly. Some methods stomach data, which argon quantifiable and some that atomic number 18 qualitative. numeric methods argon those, which focus on numbers and frequencies kind of than on meaning and experience. Quantitative methods (e.g. experiments, questionnaires and psychometric tests) bequeath information, which is roaring to consider statistically and fairly relia ble. Quantitative methods argon associated with the scientific and observational approach and are criticised for not providing an in judgment description. qualitative methods are ways of collecting data, which are come to with describing meaning, rather than with design statistical inferences. What qualitative methods (e.g. case studies and interviews) endure on reliableness they gain in terms of validity. They provide a more in depth and rich description. frame 5, Source: Jankowicz (1995) Figure 5 shows the par features of qualitative and valued approaches to research. Both qualitative and quantitative are said to be systematic. Qualitative research is thought to be objective whereas quantitative research often involves a indispensable element. It is thought that in gaining, analyzing and interpreting quantitative data, the researcher hindquarters remain disconnect and objective. Often this is not possible with qualitative research where the researcher may actu ally be gnarly in the land site of the res! earch. Jankowicz (1995) Questionnaires The methodology that will be used...
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--References --> Qualitative research methodologies are designed to provide the researcher with the perspective of pit earshot members through immersion in a last or situation and direct interaction with the wad downstairs study. Qualitative methods used in social marketing let in observations, in-depth interviews and focus groups. T hese methods are designed to help researchers understand the meanings plenty assign to social phenomena and to elucidate the mental processes underlying behaviors. Hypotheses are generated during data collection and analysis, and measurement tends to be subjective. Quantitative research uses methods tackleed from the physical sciences that are designed to ensure objectivity, generalizability and reliability. These techniques get across the ways research participants are selected randomly from the study universe in an unbiased manner, the standardized questionnaire or intervention they adopt and the statistical methods used to test predetermined hypotheses regarding the relationships between fussy variables. The researcher is considered external to the actual research, and results are expected to be replicable no matter who conducts the research. Reference: www.socialmarketing.com If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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